Physics Topic: Electric Field
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Show an understanding of the concept of an electric field as an example of a field of force and define electric field strength as force per unit positive charge.
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Represent an electric field by means of field lines.
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Recall and use Coulomb’s law in the form F=Q1Q2/4(pi)E0r2 for the force between two point charges in free space or air.
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Recall and use E=Q/4(pi)E0r2 for the field strength of a point charge in free space or air.
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Calculate the field strength of the uniform field between charged parallel plates in terms of potential difference and separation.
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Calculate the forces on charges in uniform electric fields.
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Describe the effect of a uniform electric field on the motion of charges particles.
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Define potential at a point in terms of the work done in bringing unit positive charge from infinity to the point.
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State that the field strength of the field at a point is numerically equal to the potential gradient at that point.
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Use the equation V=Q/4(pi)E0r for the potential in the field of a point charge.
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Recognise the analogy between certain qualitative and quantitative aspects of electric and gravitational fields.